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Hort Shorts

  • When relocating to a new property with a preexisting garden area, watch the overall landscape for a full cycle of seasons. Then you’ll learn what’s really there – like hidden clumps of bulbs, existing patches of weeds, and low spots that hold water after a rain.
  • When pruning, always cut on a slant just above where a leaf has emerged from the stem. Relocate or keep well-pruned any shrubs beneath windows so as not to block view from inside.
  • Control nematodes that have attacked trees and shrubs. Apply a nematocide. Repeat the application as needed and closely follow the container directions. Make close checks for problems after spring growth appears. Fall and winter are the best times for moving established plants that need relocating.
  • A recent study shows that gardening reduces depression, and increases satisfaction in everyday living. UNC researchers found that many gardeners use the activity as a social outlet.
  • Apply an extra layer of mulch such as pine straw or pine bark to newly planted trees and shrubs. This reduces evaporation, helps roots adjust, and slows down weed growth in the spring. Dig the planting holes at least twice as wide as the container you bought the plant in – but no deeper. Always lift the plant by the root ball or container – not the trunk. In preparing soil to fill around newly planted trees and shrubs, a good mixture is roughly
    equal parts potting soil, sphagnum peat moss, and composted manure. Fresh manure can burn tender emerging roots in the spring.
  • In addition to trees and shrubs, fall is the best time for planting perennials and roses.

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